Dan Ferris

From Dan Ferris, editor, Extreme Value: If you search “investing” in Amazon’s book department, you’ll get over 70,000 results.

But, here’s what Amazon—and almost everyone else—won’t tell you about your search…

Over 99% of the investing books out there aren’t worth the time it takes to read them.

Some books are just magazine articles that book publishers expanded into hundreds of pages of fluff. Some books are full of academic blather that doesn’t apply to the real world. Some books are okay, but they don’t hold a candle to the best ones… so they aren’t worth your time.

This is a major problem for people who want to build a basic investment education.

You want to build a foundation of basic stock market knowledge. But with tens of thousands of titles out there, where do you start?

If you’re someone who realizes the power of education, I’ve written this list for you.

Below is a list of the best easy-to-read books on how to identify great businesses… and how you can use them to safely compound your wealth for a long, long time.

  • The very first investing book I recommend anyone read is The Elements of Investing, by Burton G. Malkiel and Charles D. Ellis. This is the only book I’ve encountered on the basics of investing that begins with the correct first investment topic: saving money.

    Hanging on to a big sum of money without blowing it is, by far, the single most important investment skill of them all.

    That is the one skill without which you simply can never be an investor. Other essential topics in the book include compounding, diversification, avoiding blunders, and keeping your investment strategy simple. From cover to cover, every word of this book is essential reading for the novice stock market investor looking to start out on the right foot.

  • Then, be sure to read Peter Lynch’s book, One Up on Wall Street. It’ll teach you how to think about the overall stock market and how to spot good businesses to buy.

    Lynch is famous for encouraging investors to buy what they understand. For example, just about anyone can go to the grocery store and look around at various products, comparing those he likes with those he doesn’t like.

  • Lynch’s next book, Beating the Street, is great, too. It goes into detail about specific industries, like retail, real estate, savings and loans, cyclical industries, and restaurants. Lynch also offers his 25 golden rules of investing, which are incredibly valuable.
  • Now, you’re ready to get into the nitty-gritty of business valuation. Start with Joel Greenblatt’s The Little Book That Still Beats the Market. It’s easy to read and easy to understand. It’ll teach you a simple investment approach that boils down to: buy good businesses, but only at cheap prices.
  • Then, read Joe Ponzio’s F Wall Street. This is a must-read, mostly on the strength of the second section, called, “How to Approach Investing From a Business Perspective.” It has a great chapter called, “How to Value a Business.” This chapter boils business valuation down to two core sources of value creation (cash flow and net worth).

    Ponzio says if a business isn’t causing one or both of these sources of value creation to increase, forget it and move on. That’s great advice. You don’t want to waste time with a business that’s shrinking.

  • Frank Singer’s little book, How to Value a Business, teaches you a simple formula for business valuation. It also shows you the simple math that explains why a business is worth so much more to a so-called “strategic acquirer” than it is to anybody else. (For example, Mars buying Wrigley in 2008 was a strategic acquisition because it improved Mars’ position in the candy market.)
  • Lastly, I’d recommend Greenblatt’s You Can Be a Stock Market Genius. It has specific approaches that show you how to find great stocks. It’s where I learned about the value of spinoffs—when a company distributes the stock of a subsidiary, making it into a separate publicly traded company.

    The book covers other types of stocks, too. It’s considered required reading in the hedge fund industry.

Keep in mind: There are a few other great investment books out there. Chapters 8 and 20 of Ben Graham’s The Intelligent Investor and Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway letters are world-class educational material.

But the above list will get you started on the right path. It’s a list focused on the best easy-to-read books that explain how to identify and value great businesses.

If you’re interested in building long-term wealth in stocks, read these books and forget the rest.

Reeves’ Note: Dan’s strategy of buying safe, cheap stocks—only when the price is right—has earned him one of the most impressive track records in the industry. Since his advisory, Extreme Value, launched in 2001, Dan’s readers have had the opportunity to make incredible gains in supersafe stocks, including 249% on KHD Humboldt Wedag… 248% on International Royalty… 201% on Alexander & Baldwin… 171% on Encana… and 142% on Icahn Enterprises, to name a few. Learn how you can get started, right here.